Houses in Multiple Occupation (HMO)
An House in Multiple Occupation is a building that is occupied, as a main residence, by more than one household. HMOs include:
- Buildings that consist of bedsit rooms where at least some facilities are shared
- Buildings converted into self-contained flats that don’t comply with the Building Regulations 1991 AND where less than two thirds of the flats are owner-occupied
- Buildings with multiple units of accommodation that all have their own exclusive facilities but which are not self-contained
- Buildings which contain a mixture of the above types of accommodation
- Hostels
- Shared houses
The definition of household relates to any members of a family, including aunts, uncles, nieces, nephews, cousins, grandparents etc and partners living together.
HMO Licensing
The Housing Act 2004 requires Local authorities to licence prescribed HMOs.
An HMO only requires a licence if:
- It comprises of 3 or more storey’s, and
- It is occupied by 5 or more persons, living in 2 or more households.
The Act makes it an offence to have control of or manage an HMO which requires a licence but is not licensed. It is also an offence if a licence holder fails to comply with the conditions of a licence.
The legislation covering licensing can be found in Part 2 of the Housing Act 2004, and in associated orders and regulations.
You can find information sheets in the attached files section below.
Non licensable HMOs
HMOs which do not require a license are assessed under Part 1 of the Housing Act 2004 using the Housing Health and Safety Rating System (HHSRS).
The HMO Team
The HMO Team deal with:
- All aspect of the HMO licensing process
- Complaints relating to three storey HMOs
- Inspections of all hostels and B& B accommodation
Contact us
You can use our online form to report a problem with a HMO.
HMO Licensing Team
Environmental Health and Housing
Strategic and Community Housing Services
639 High Road
London
N17 8BD
Tel 020 8489 5230 / 5240
Fax 020 8489 5113
You can visit in person during office hours: Monday to Friday 8.45am to 5.00pm
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|Page Last Updated: 4 November 2008
This page belongs to the following categories :
- Housing > Multiple occupancy homes




